President John F Kennedy represented the Democratic political party
which influenced the domestic and foreign policies of
his presidency.
The major accomplishments and the
famous, main events that occurred during the time that
John F Kennedy was president included the Bay of Pigs
Invasion (1961), the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962) , the
Berlin Wall was erected. Alan Shepard became the first
American in space. The Women’s Rights Movement and
Feminism emerges and the 1963 Equal Pay Act was passed.
The Civil Rights Movement gains momentum with the
Freedom Riders and the March on Washington.
was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963, aged 46.
Lee Harvey Oswald was apprehended in connection with the
John F Kennedy Assassination but was killed two days later by Jack
Ruby. The next
president was Lyndon Johnson.
Birthday:
May 29, 1917
Place of Birth:
Massachusetts
Political Party:
Democratic
Nickname: JFK
or "King of Camelot"
Number: 35th
President
Vice President:
Lyndon B. Johnson
Age at Inauguration:
43
Height: 6 feet
Weight: 173
pounds
First Lady:
Jackie Kennedy
Religion:
Roman Catholic
Date of Death:
November 22, 1963
Date of John F
Kennedy
Presidency: January
20,1961 to November 22, 1963
The Nickname of John F Kennedy: JFK or the "King of Camelot"
The nickname of President John F Kennedy provides an insight into how the man
was viewed by the American public during his presidency. The meaning
of the nickname "King of Camelot" refers to the old Arthurian legend
and the chivalric King Arthur's, who lived in his castle at Camelot. JFK shared King Arthur's idealistic view of the future which was
illustrated in the popular 1960 Broadway production of the musical
called Camelot. Following the
assassination of John F Kennedy his wife, Jackie Kennedy said the words from
a song kept repeating through her head "Don't let
it be forgot, that once there was a spot, for one brief
shining moment that was known as Camelot..."
Character and Personality Type of John F Kennedy
The character traits of President John F Kennedy can be described as
outgoing, charming, gallant, sensitive, controlling, witty and
gregarious. It has been speculated that the Myers-Briggs
personality type for John F Kennedy is an ESFP (Extraversion, Sensing,
Thinking, Judgment) with the temperament of an idealist. An
outgoing, fun, unconventional and attentive character who excels in
interpersonal interactions. John F Kennedy Personality type: Resourceful,
enthusiastic, optimistic, gregarious and persuasive.
Accomplishments of John F Kennedy and the Famous Events during his Presidency
The accomplishments of John F Kennedy and the most famous events during his
presidency are provided in an interesting, short summary format
detailed below.
The Cold War (1945 - 1991)
Summary of the Cold War:
The Cold War
(1945
- 1991) was a 'war of words' involving the Cold War
Space Race and the Cold War Arms Race involving the nuclear build-up
between the USA and the West and the Communist countries dominated
by the USSR and China in the East.
John F Kennedy was one of the nine US Presidents who were in office
during the dangerous period in history known as the Cold War in
which the US adopted the policy of
Containment
to restrict the spread of communism abroad.
The Vietnam War (1955 - 1975)
Summary of the Vietnam War: The
Vietnam War
(November 1, 1955 – April 30,
1975) between
communist North Vietnam and the Viet Cong communist guerrillas
(backed by China and the USSR) against the non-communist South
Vietnam (supported by US military aid and involvement). There were
four US presidents during the Vietnam War: Dwight D. Eisenhower,
John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon The first
US combat troops were sent to Vietnam in March 1965 and left in
August 1973.
Agent Orange
Summary of Agent Orange:
Agent Orange,
a chemical herbicide (that came in orange containers),
was
used as a form of chemical warfare in Operation Ranch
Hand during the Vietnam War. Exposure to Agent Orange led to long
term health effects on Vietnam veterans.
Bay of Pigs Invasion (1961)
Summary of the Bay of Pigs Invasion: dURING THE PRESIDENCY OF John F
Kennedy CIA-backed Cuban exiles,
launched the botched
Bay of Pigs
Invasion
in Cuba on April 17, 1961
to overthrow Fidel Castro and establish a
non-communist government.
The Space Race challenge (1961)
Summary of the Space Race: The
Space
Race
took a leap forward when on May 25, 1961,
John F Kennedy
went to Congress and announced that he wanted to be the first
country to put a man on the Moon before the end of the decade.
The Peace Corps (1961)
Summary of the Peace Corps: The
Peace Corps
was established on March 1, 1961
by John F. Kennedy “promote world peace and friendship”
The Freedom Riders (1961)
Summary of the Freedom Riders: The
Freedom
Riders
tested new Interstate Commerce Commission regulations
banning segregation in interstate transportation and to establish
whether facilities at bus terminals on the journey were integrated
or segregated. The first Freedom Riders were
attacked and greeted with terrifying violence in Alabama but massive press coverage encouraged hundreds
more Freedom Riders to follow their example.
Cuban Missile Crisis (1962)
Summary of the Cuban Missile Crisis: The
Cuban Missile
Crisis
(October 14, 1962 – October 28, 1962) brought the
world to the brink of nuclear war. The crisis began when an American
U-2 spy plane captured photographs indicating that the Soviet Union
began was installing nuclear missiles in Cuba. John F Kennedy launched a naval blockade, effectively placing Cuba under "quarantine"
which Khrushchev warned would be viewed as an act of war. Kennedy
and Khrushchev came to an agreement and a nuclear war was avoided.
The March on Washington (1963)
Summary of the March on Washington: The
March on Washington
for Jobs and Freedom took place in Washington, D.C.
on August 28, 1963. The rally attracted 250,000 people
who listened to speakers such as Dr. Martin Luther King who made the
famous "I have a dream" speech.
Second Wave Feminism
Summary of the Second Wave Feminism: The Women’s Rights Movement
Reawakens
Second Wave Feminism
as women activists agitated for equality in the
workplace, more opportunities in politics and freedom in their
personal lives in respect of contraception.
Equal Pay Act of 1963
Summary of the Equal Pay Act of 1963: The
Equal Pay Act of 1963
was passed by John F Kennedy to establish equal pay for equal work among
men and women and prohibited sex discrimination by employers.
JFK Assassination
Summary of the John F Kennedy Assassination: The
JFK Assassination
happened in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963 when
President John F Kennedy was fatally hit with two bullets, one in
the head and one in the neck whist traveling in a presidential
motorcade. Lee Harvey Oswald was interrogated in connection with the JFK Assassination
but was shot and killed by Jack
Ruby whilst being led through the basement of Dallas
Police Headquarters on November 24, 1963. Lyndon B. Johnson
was sworn in as
the thirty-sixth President of the United States, 98 minutes after the assassination of
John F Kennedy. |