The Dawes Plan addressed
the collection of the German reparations following WW1.
The major accomplishments and the
famous, main events that occurred during the time that
Calvin Coolidge was president included the
Immigration Act of 1924, the Revenue Acts of 1924 and
1926, the National Origins Act of 1924 and the Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928). 1926 saw
the introduction of the Air Commerce Act and Charles Lindbergh made his transatlantic flight
in May 1927. Calvin Coolidge
died due to heart failure on January 5, 1933, aged 60. The next president was
Herbert
Hoover.
Birthday:
July 4, 1872
Place of Birth:
Massachusetts
Political Party:
Republican
Nickname:
Silent Cal
Number: 30th
President
Vice President:
Charles G. Dawes
Age at Inauguration:
51
Height: 5 feet
10 inches
Weight: 148
pounds
First Lady:
Grace Coolidge
Religion:
Congregationalist
Date of Death:
January 5, 1933
Date of Calvin
Coolidge
Presidency: August 2,
1923 to March 4, 1929
The Nickname of Calvin Coolidge: Silent Cal
The nickname of President Calvin Coolidge provides an insight into
how the man was viewed by the American public during his presidency.
The meaning of the Calvin Coolidge nickname "Silent Cal" or "Cautious Cal" refers to
his quiet nature, a man of few words during social occasions
Character and Personality Type of Calvin Coolidge
The character traits of President Calvin Coolidge can be described
as reserved, undemonstrative, cautious and independent. It has been speculated that the Myers-Briggs
personality type for Calvin Coolidge is an INTJ (introversion, intuition,
thinking, judgment). A reserved, analytical and insightful character
with a strong sense of independence. Calvin Coolidge Personality type:
pragmatic, logical, individualist and creative.
Accomplishments of Calvin Coolidge and the Famous Events during his Presidency
The accomplishments of Calvin Coolidge and the most famous events during his
presidency are provided in
an interesting, short summary format
detailed below.
The Roaring Twenties
Summary of the Roaring Twenties: Calvin Coolidge was president
during the period in the United States known as the
Roaring Twenties.
The period saw the great
Economic Boom of the 1920's
with the rise of
Consumerism,
the popularity of
Radio and Advertising
and the
Inventions in the 1920's that shaped America during this period.
There was time for leisure and
Sports in the 1920's were broadcast live across the
nation and famous sports stars were idolized, as were the silent
movie stars of
Hollywood in the 1920s. The rapidly changing role of
Women in the 1920's led to changes in
1920's Fashion and the emergence of the
Flappers and the
Jazz Age.
Prohibition Gangsters
It was also the era of Prohibition which led to the
rise of the
Prohibition
Gangsters, mobsters and 'bootleggers' who profited
from the illegal sale of liquor during the Prohibition Era (1920 to
1933).
Isolationism in the 1920's
Summary of Isolationism in the 1920's: The foreign policy of
Isolationism in the
1920's
was adopted by Calvin Coolidge
that aimed at self-advancement to make the United States
economically self-reliant whilst retaining peace with other nations.
The Mellon Plan
Summary of the Mellon Plan: The
Mellon Plan was a package of economic legislation, which
reduced taxes on the wealthy and the corporations in America that
encouraged growth and led to the boom in stock market investments.
The Mellon Plan was proposed in 1924 and became the Revenue Act of
1924.
Revenue Act of 1924
Summary of the Revenue Act of 1924: The
Revenue Act of 1924
was part of the Mellon Plan to lower tax rates but
included a gift tax for the wealthy. The law also established the
U.S. Board of Tax Appeals.
Revenue Act of 1926
Summary of the Revenue Act of 1926: The
Revenue Act of 1926
addressed objections to the Revenue Act of 1924 by
eliminating the gift tax and and ended public access to federal
income tax returns. reduced the maximum individual tax rate from 40%
to 25%. The Revenue Act of 1926 also reduced inheritance and
personal income taxes and cancelled many excise taxes.
Immigration Act of 1924
Summary of the Immigration Act of 1924: The
Immigration Act of 1924
established National origin quotas as a permanent basis for U.S.
immigration policy.
National Origins Act of 1924
Summary of the National Origins Act of 1924: The
National Origins
Act of 1924
made immigration restriction a permanent US policy.
US-Mexican Border Control
Summary of the
US-Mexican Border
Control: The
Labor Appropriation Act of 1924 established the Border Patrol and
Border Stations
US-Mexican Border
Control.
Resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan in the
1920's
Summary of the Resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan: Fear and suspicion
triggered by the anti-radical and anti-immigrant
hysteria of the Red Scare
led to the
Resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan
in the 1920s and the march of the
hooded and robed KKK down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington on
August 8, 1925.
1926 Air Commerce Act
Summary of the 1926 Air Commerce Act: The
1926 Air Commerce Act
was approved on May 19, 1926
and placed responsibility for aircraft, pilots and airlines with the
government
Charles Lindbergh Transatlantic Flight
Summary of Charles Lindbergh Transatlantic Flight: The
Charles Lindbergh
Transatlantic Flight
was
the first nonstop solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean,
from New York City to Paris, in May 1927 in a Ryan airplane that was
nicknamed the Spirit of St. Louis.
The 1928 Kellogg-Briand Pact
Summary of the Kellogg-Briand Pact: The
Kellogg-Briand Pact
was a treaty, signed in Paris on August 27, 1928
between the United States and 62 other nations, that was inspired by
the belief that diplomatic agreements could put an end to wars.
Al Capone
Summary of Al Capone: The most notorious of all the Prohibition
gangsters was
Al Capone (1899-1947). Despite his violent reputation and his
connection with organized crime Al Capone some viewed him as a
'Modern day Robin Hood' whereas others saw him as a dangerous
mobster.
The Chicago Mafia
Summary of the Chicago Mafia: The
Chicago Mafia
was an Italian-American crime syndicate
and part of the organized crime wave led by Al Capone.
St. Valentine's Day Massacre
Summary of the St. Valentine's Day Massacre: The
hostility between gangsters Al Capone and George “Bugs” Moran during
Prohibition led to
the infamous
St. Valentine's
Day Massacre in Chicago on February 14, 1929, just
before the end of the Calvin Coolidge presidency. |